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The is a mini MPV designed by Daihatsu. It is produced in Indonesia and also contract assembled in Malaysia (under Perodua) for the first generation. Daihatsu designed and manufactures the vehicle, which is then sold by both Daihatsu and Toyota under Xenia and Avanza name plate respectively. Daihatsu supplies the vehicle to Toyota under a consigned production and OEM manufacturing agreement.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.daihatsu.com/ir/library/pdf/annual10.pdf )〕 The car was launched at the Gaikindo Auto Expo in 2003 and sold over 100,000 units that year. The name "Avanza" was taken from the Italian word "avanzato", which means "advance". The Avanza is a new model developed as an entry-level MPV. Its spiritual predecessor was the Kijang, whose model program has since been split to two different models (the other being the larger, more expensive Kijang Innova) to expand Toyota's reach in the MPV sector. The Avanza has similar to the Kijang's rural road-capable, rear-wheel drive, body-on-frame design. In addition to Indonesia and Malaysia, the Avanza is sold in Philippines, Thailand, Brunei, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka, Lebanon, Mexico, Peru, Egypt, and various other African countries. A rebadged version of the car was sold in China under the FAW badge until 2010. As of October 2011, there have been 1 million Avanza-Xenia units sold, including 113,000 exported units.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Toyota Avanza to released in Indonesia with dual SRS Airbags )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Xenia-Avanza Generasi Kedua Siap Ulang Sukses )〕 ==Engines== Introduced in December 2003, the Avanza is a five-door MPV with a front engine, rear-wheel drive layout. It features a 1.3 L ''K3-DE'' gasoline inline-four engine with a maximum output of at 6,000 rpm (before 2006), a 1.3 L ''K3-VE'' VVT-i gasoline engine that produces at 6,000 rpm, and a 1.5 L ''3SZ-VE'' gasoline engine that produces at 6,000 rpm. In Philippines, the Avanza also offered with a 1.4 L ''1ND-TV'' diesel engine that produces at 3,800 rpm.〔 In 2015, the Avanza features two new engines, consists of 1.3 L ''1NR-FE'' Dual VVT-i gasoline engine that produces at 6,000 rpm and 1.5 L ''2NR-FE'' Dual VVT-i gasoline engine that produces at 6,000 rpm. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Toyota Avanza」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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